Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a sought-after class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These remarkably fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that originate from their fundamental structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape,

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) possess a large surface area and tunable porosity, making them suitable candidates for nanoparticle delivery. Graphene, with its exceptional mechanical strength and electrical properties, offers synergistic benefits. The combination of MOFs and graphene in combined systems creates a platform for enhanced nanoparticl

Metal-organic framework (MOF)-graphene composites are emerging as a potential platform for enhancing nanoparticle stabilization and catalytic performance. The unique structural properties of MOFs, characterized by their high surface area and tunable pore size, coupled with the exceptional conductivity of graphene, create a synergistic effect that l